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1.31.2011

Tea and Roses



Our first outing was to see the many beautiful tea plantations near Nairobi. Our driver, John, took us to a smaller (80acre) tea plantation owned and run by a third generation white Kenyan, Christopher, don't remember his last name. Along the road, we stopped and spoke to these tea pickers above and there were happy to have their photo taken. There are just fields and fields covered in tea bushes. It's absolutely breathtaking.


Chris was a wealth of information. He was very generous with not only his families history, but the history of Kenya. His family came to Kenya from the UK in the early 1900s. He studied at Oxford and worked in London for some time, but as he put it, "Africa is in his blood", so he eventually returned and took up the family business. Christopher does not just farm tea, he also has greenhouses for growing roses and other flowers for florists in Europe and Kenya. He explained that the floral business was quite lucrative at one time, but it's a little like the stock market, you almost need to be able to see into the future to know what to grow and what will be the new trend or hot item. Currently he grows roses (above) and calla lillies (below left)


After showing us around his greenhouses and explaining the process involved on the floral side of his business, he then drove us around his farm to show us more about the tea process. All of the tea is picked by hand, and it is only the new sprouts that have two leaves and a budding third that are a good pick. Every five years, the tea bushes are cut back to allow for new growth. His laborers are paid by the kilo and because of some recent rains, they have been working up to 12 - 16 hours a day to keep up with the new growth. Which also means, they are making better wages right now. He shared that in USD, a good picker can earn about $3.00 a day. It doesn't sound like a lot to us, but it's actually quite good for a tea picker. The image above right shows a group of his pickers that are coming for the day to have their baskets inspected and weighed. This is only the first of two weighing processes. The second is done at the factory and is how the pickers are actually paid, the scale used in the field is not always as accurate. The laborers empty out their baskets to be inspected by the foreman, to make sure they aren't picking branches, leaves that are too mature, or anything that might add weight to the basket that isn't part of the tea bush. Then the leaves are put into bags that are hung on the scale and weighed. 


Some of Chris's pickers have been doing this for as long as 13 years. One of his oldest pickers, he called "Mama". Chris easily moves between English and Swahili. Following the visit to see his pickers at the end of their day, he showed us where he is now looking to develop the land he owns into residences on approximately one acre lots. He feels that his time in Kenya is running out, due to the explosion in population and the current and future political climate, so developing the land and selling it off will allow him to move on when the time comes.


Chris's farm/plantation is surrounded on three sides by a much larger corporation owned tea farm. The image below is a view of part of this other farm and their factory. The tea making process is a fairly simple one and is done daily. The tea is withered, fermented, dried and packaged. Most, almost all of Kenya's tea was exported, but recently, some is actually now remaining in the country and being enjoyed by locals. At the end of our tour, Chris welcomed us into his families home for some...you guessed it...tea. Proper tea with milk, sugar, and biscuits. It was a lovely way to spend the afternoon and our first day in Kenya.



1.28.2011

Next stop...Nairobi

We left Istanbul in the evening. Fairly easy getting through security at the aiport and an uneventful 7 hour flight. We arrived in Nairobi at 2:00am, the airport was a bit confusing at first and I'm sure some of that was due to lack of sleep. We  finally found an ATM and got through customs. Our driver, arranged by Tamara and Charlie was waiting for us as we exited the airport. We hoped in the car and were on our way. Our driver welcomed us to Nairobi and gave us some information on the different areas we drove through, it was so dark it was hard to get any kind of bearing. As we pulled into Runda, their community, we passed the US and UN Embassies. Tamara and Charlie welcomed us at 3:00am with warm hugs and huge smiles. They even had a bouquet of roses in our room for us to celebrate our engagement. And because they are such wonderful hosts, had bottled water, ear plugs, and eye masks to help us get a good nights sleep. We felt so bad arriving so early in the morning, but we were all so excited to see eachother.

Aya Sofya

Our last day in Istanbul was spent at the Hagia Sophia (Aya Sofya). This is another impressive piece of architecture and ancient history. It has been converted many times...three churches, a mosque, and now a museum.  
 


When it was converted into a mosque, the bells, altars and other items were removed and many of the mosaics were plastered over.


When it was converted into a museum, some of the mosaics were restored but parts of some were lost because of the plaster that was used to cover them. Below left is a mosaic of the Arch Angel Gabriel, on the right is the Apse mosaic, Virgin Mother and Child, and below is the Empress Zoe mosaic depicting Christ giving his blessing with the right hand and holding a bible in the left. He is flanked by Constantine  and Empress Zoe.



1.27.2011

Sunken Palace



Welcome to the "Sunken Palace". This was just a block or so from the Blue Mosque and it's easy to miss. The entrance is not grand or ornate in any way. Once you enter, you descend a staircase into this other world.                            
This was one of the highlights of Istanbul. Seeing this structure in person is impressive, trying to envision what this must have looked like thousands of years ago. It's mind blowing how large the columns are and the number of them, and there is only a small portion of the whole cistern open to the public. 

A little history... 
It's the largest of several hundred cisterns that lie beneath the city. There are 338 columns, each 30ft high. It is reported to have been built by over 7,000 slaves between the 3rd and 4th centuries. 




These are the heads of Medusa. Some of the columns were relocated from other buildings and these two heads are probably no different. There is no record of where they originated but there are two theories as to why they are in the Cistern and in these positions. One theory is that they are oriented according to an old tradition that doing so wards off evil. But some believe it was more likely done in order to be the proper size to support the columns. 


One last little tidbit...this is the Cistern that was used as a location for the 1963 James Bond film, From Russia with Love

1.25.2011

Never saw blue like that...




Everyone we spoke with said that you absolutely can't miss seeing the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, aka - the Blue Mosque. It's an impressive piece of Ottoman and Byzantine architecture, clearly recognizable and hard to miss. In order to get to the visitor entrance you first pass through the massive courtyard. We met a few more of the cats that roam the city inside the courtyard. We tried asking this friendly kitty for directions but I'm not sure he spoke English.
   
   

Once you reach the visitor entrance, there is a place to remove your shoes and for women, put on a scarf, then you enter the prayer area. It's enormous and its evident how it got its nickname as the Blue Mosque. The tile work is exquisite and, you guessed it...Blue. There are huge candelabras hanging from the ceiling, very low to the floor as well as hundreds of stained glass windows letting in natural light.



We only spent a short time admiring the architecture and tile work before we needed to move on. They clear the area when it's time for the worshippers to come to prayer. 

1.24.2011

Turkish Coffee and an Irish Pub

So, before we left Topkapi Palace, we decided to have our first taste of authentic Turkish Coffee. I have to say, it wasn't really my thing...but at least I tried it. It's pretty bitter, even with sugar and it leaves a bit of an aftertaste. I guess it's an acquired taste that I won't be acquiring.


Afterwards, we stopped at an Irish Pub in Gulhane, just a block or two from the palace for dinner. It was nice to just relax for a bit, have a good meal and a couple good beers. We had Efes and Gusta, local beers. The Gusta was on the house from the bartender, we both agreed we liked the Gusta better.


The tram ride back to the hotel was pretty uneventful. We enjoyed watching all the fishermen on the bridge as we passed, it's something to see all those men fishing off of the bridge all day. We were pretty wiped out from our full and exciting day, so it was an unpleasant surprise when at around midnight, there was a loud pop, a bright flash and the electricity in the hotel went out. It came back on after only a few minutes, you could hear the generator kick on, so we went back to sleep. At around 3:00 am, there was another loud pop and burst of light when the electricity went out again. Luckily, that was about it for the rest of the night, so we could finally get some sleep before another full day of site seeing.

I'm just CRAZY about Tiffany's!

As Holly Golightly said in Breakfast at Tiffany's, "That's right. I'm just CRAZY about Tiffany's!"


Who knew I'd be that girl? Turns out...there is no resisting that little blue box.




1.23.2011

Topkapi Palace





Topkapi Palace...this was the palace where the Sultans lived. It spans such a large area, you almost need an entire day to walk around and view all of the exhibits. There are beautiful views from several locations around the palace, exhibits of bejeweled treasures and tons of history. There are ruins everywhere, rooms full of mosaics, and lovely gardens. There is even the Harem...which you could get lost in.


We arrived at Topkapi using the tram, a very easy and inexpensive form of public transportation available in Istanbul. Walking from the tram stop to the palace, the first thing we noticed were all the cats...they're a little like squirrels at home. They seem to be everywhere, are quite friendly, and seem to be well fed and well taken care of.


After we explored the palace for a while, we took a break at a spot overlooking the Bosphorous toward Asia. This was one of the most exciting moments of the entire trip. Why you may ask...well...it's when Dan proposed! It was quite romantic and memorable. The poor guy had been carrying the ring around since we left the states and barely made it through security at the airport and coming into the palace without me seeing it, because the box kept setting off the metal detectors. Luckily, even though usually nothing gets by me...in this case, it did everytime, so I was completely surprised.

Istanbul


Our first stop was in Istanbul, Turkey. We left Northen Virginia on an 11:00 pm flight, arriving in Instanbul around 4:00pm the next day. It's about a 7 hour flight.

Getting from the airport to the hotel was quite an adventure. The traffic was unbelievable...and we thought traffic on 66 was bad, this takes it to a whole new level. We had quite a resourceful taxi driver who was able to get us to our hotel within an hour and a half instead of three hours because he took all kinds of alternate routes (it's only about 30-45 minutes away when there is no traffic). So, our first night in town was spent mostly settling in at the hotel, walking around a bit, grabbing dinner and then getting some sleep to adjust to the time difference. We stayed at the W Hotel, which was beautiful and set in a historic building just a block from the Bosphorous.
(note - photo from the W hotel site)

1.22.2011

To Africa and back...

A once in a lifetime trip...that's how almost everyone describes a trip to Africa, and they're right. We have just returned from two weeks spent in Istanbul, Turkey and Kenya, Africa. Most of which was spent in Africa...a truly unique and spectacular experience. A trip that will be unforgettable for many reasons.


So stay tuned, I'll be posting photographs and details about the trip. Not that pictures or anything I write will do much of what we experienced justice, but hope you'll enjoy it anyway.


Asante Sana! (Thank you very much in Swahili)